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ChemistryCollege Board · AP Chemistry

AP Chemistry Formula Sheet

This AP Chemistry formula sheet sets out the AP Chemistry Equations and Constants from the College Board’s Exam Reference Information (2025). You get this AP chem formula sheet in the exam, so practise with it until you can find each equation quickly.

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  • 26 formulas
  • 3 sections
  • Checked 22 October 2026

Atomic structure, gases, liquids and solutions

With constants: h = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J s, c = 2.998 × 10⁸ m s⁻¹, Avogadro’s number = 6.022 × 10²³ mol⁻¹.

Photon energy and wave speed
Coulombic force
Combined gas law
Ideal gas law
Partial pressure
Total pressure
Moles, density and kinetic energy
Molarity
Beer–Lambert law
Gas constant and STP

Kinetics and equilibrium

Integrated rate laws, equilibrium constants and pH.

Zero order
First order
Second order
Equilibrium constant (aA + bB ⇌ cC + dD)
Water
pH and pOH
Acids and bases
pK values
Henderson–Hasselbalch

Thermodynamics and electrochemistry

Faraday’s constant F = 96,485 coulombs per mole of electrons.

Heat
Enthalpy of reaction
Entropy of reaction
Gibbs free energy of reaction
Gibbs free energy
Current
Nernst equation

Based on the College Board AP Chemistry Exam Reference Information (© 2025 College Board) (official source), checked 22 October 2026. Always check the formula list printed in your own exam paper.

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